With
the rain forests of Nedumkayam, migrating
birds in Purathur, the vast belt of Bharathapuzha,
and perennial river - the Challiyar, the festive
mood emerges out of the cultural and religious
occasions, the haunting memory of great poets
and coruscating historical episodes, Malappuram
district offers a wide range of attractions
to make it one of the focal points of tourism.
The rustic and rugged beauty with hills, vallies,
ravines and thick green vegitation Malappuram
provides a sumptous treat to the eyes of the
tourist, attracted by the redundant redolence
of our culture.
Eventhough
not spotted in the tourism map of Kerala,
Malappuram district has many places of interest
which can be developed to cater to the needs
of tourism promotion. The peace loving people
of this area, who adopt the traditional life
style of Kerala, with their warm hospitality,make
the tourists feel at home.
To
begin from the eastern side, there is the
world's oldest Teak plantation at Nilambur.
It is named as "Conolley's plot"
in memory of the collector of erstwhile Malabar
District. Conolley's plot, beyond Chaliyar
at Nilambur is also the memorium for Sir.Chathu
Nair, under whose efforts the first man-made
teak plantation had become a reality. The
plot and the Kannimari Teak, the oldest one,
attract hundreds of people.
Nedumkayam
..........20 k.m away from conolley's plot,
is famous for thick forest. From the wooden
Rest House built during the British period,
one can watch elephants and herds of deer
moving around on the other side of the river.
The elephant training centre also attracts
travellers. Half an hour jeep journey from
Nedukayam through the thick forests lead one
to Macheeri, the settlement of Chola Naikans
the primitive tribes.
Valamthode
The
beautiful place with natural waterfalls and
blue mountain top is also a tribal area.
Kottakkal
Kottakkal
is renownd Centre for Ayurvedic treatment.
Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Sala attracts even foreigners
with the style of treatment they follow. Kathakali,
the unique art form of Kerala also flourishes
under the auspices of Arya Vaidya Sala. Venkittatheva
temple in Kottakkal is famous for the enchanting
mural paintings. The cultural mela organised
in connection with the Pooram festival of
this temple, celebrated in March in which
connoisseurs of music, art and literature
proudly participate. The medicinal herb garden
nurtured by the Arya Vaidya Sala forms the
focus of attraction of hundreds of people.
Ponnani
Ponnani,
the coastal town is famous for trade from
ancient times. Now it gains importance as
a prominent fishing centre Ponnani is also
famous for the ancient Muslim mosque.
Near
Ponnani is Biyyam Kayal, the extensive stretch
of water where boat race is held during Onam.
Women rowers in small boats will also participate
in the race. Biyyam Kayal is being developed
into a tourist centre. Pedal boats and other
facilities will be provided there on completion
of the scheme. The rest house on the bank
of the lake, with its amenities, welcomes
the tourists for a comfortable and cosy stay.
Ponnani-Purathur
belt, where the river 'Bharathapuzha' and
the river 'Tirur-Ponnai Puzha' join together
to traverse into the Arbian sea, becomes fascinating
with wide range of migrating birds. If one
crosses the ferry of Chamravattom in March-April-May
period one cannot but miss the lovely chain
of birds. Nearly 25 varieties of birds have
been identified in this area. People have
awareness in protecting these beautiful gift
of nature. Hence clandestine hunters are prevented
by them.
Thirunnavaya
Thirunnavaya,
the land of ancient Mamankam is on the banks
of Bharathapuzha in Triruru. Mamankam was
a great trade fair from the Sangham period
where traders from Kerala and Tamil Nadu came
through Ponnani Port by ships and barges.
Later the right to conduct the Mamankam became
a dispute between Zamorin and the Raja of
Valluvanad. Valluvanad used to sent Chavers,
warriers who fought until death to defeat
Zamorin who would sit on a stand known as
Nilapadu Thara surrounded by a big contingent
of soldiers in every 12th year. The Nilapadu
Thara at Kodakkal near Thirunnavaya is protected
as a historical monument. Efforts are being
made to construct a Mamankam Museum at Tirunnavaya.
Now in the summer season a martial art festival
with Kalaripayattu competition is conducted.
Sarvodya Mela conducted over the sands of
Thirunnavaya is famous.
Trikkandiyur
The
birth place of Thunjath Ramanujan Ezhuthachan
the father of Modern Malayalam literature
is in Trikkandiyur, three Kms away from Tirur
Railway Station. There is a beautiful memorium
for the great poet there with a meeting hall
and library. People in thousands come with
their kids to commence their education in
Thunjan Maddom on Vijayadasami day in October.
The kids are made to write in the sands of
Thunjan parambu with their fingers. The Thunjan
Utsava conducted during the last week of December
is a great literary event. Young poets come
there to offer their first poem to Thunjan
on the occasion.
Five
Kms away from Thirunnavaya, there is Chandanakkavu
where a memorium for the great Sanskrit poet
Melpathur Bhattathiripad can be seen. Bhakthakavi
Poonthanam Namboodiri of the 16th century
AD hailed from Keezhattur near Perinthalmanna.
The Government has a proposal to take over
the house of the great poet and to protect
it as a monument. Kondotty 26 Km from Malappuram
is the birth place of the great Mappila poet
Moyinkutty Vadiyar.
Pilgrimage
Tourism
Pilgrimage
Tourism has great scope in Malappuram district.
Kondotty Nercha is a seven days festival during
March. Nercha is conducted in Pazhayangadi
Mosque of Kondotty constructed in 16th century
AD. The tomb of Mohamed Shah the Sufi exponent
is close to the mosque. It was constructed
in Mughal style. Thousands gather in a secular
way to participate in the festival which assumes
the form of a carnival.
There
is Perumpadappu Puthan Palli near Ponnani
where the annual Nercha attracts thousands.
The Nercha culminates in food distribution
to the poor.
Mampuram
mosque near Thirurangadi attracts thousands
of devotees irrespective of religion for offerings
at the "Jaram" there. The mosque
is 7 Km away from Parappanangadi railway station.
This mosque played an important role in the
peasant outrage of 1921 and the National Movement.
This was the headquarters of Ali Musliyar,
one of the leaders of the movement
Thirumandhamkunnu
Thirumandhamkunnu
Pooram offers enormous festivity days in March-April.
The ancient temple is hitorically important.
A cultural feast for seven days is an important
part of the festival. Thirumandhamkunnu is
16 KM east of Malappuram in Kozhikode-Palakkad
road.
Chamravattom
Chamravattom
Sastha temple is not only a place of worship.
It attracts travelers also. The temple is
built in the river with a beautiful background.
People from Ponnani side can use Chamravattom
ferry to reach the temple.
Kadampuzha
Bhagavathy temple
Kadampuzha
Bhagavathy temple 2 KM from Vettichira in
Kozhikode-Thrissur highway attracts hundreds
of devotees far and near. Dry coconut is the
main offering before the deity.
Malaparamba
Palli Perunnal in the Christian Church near
Angadipuram is also an important festival.
There are big and small Mosque-Temple-Church
festivals in the district in the summer. Nilambur
Pattu Utsava is unique among them. It is conducted
by Nilambur Kovilakam.
Oppanappattu
The
atmosphere of the entire Malappuram district
has the fragrance of Oppanappattu, the art
form of Muslim ladies. Mappila arts like Kolkali,
Duff Muttu, Aravana Muttu are also popular.
The other religious arts like Thira, Bhoothamkettu,
Thiruvathirakali, Margom Kali are also performed
during festive public gatherings, Kalarippayattu
has got deep roots in the district. Changampully
is a famous Kalari. Kalaripayattu competitions
are organized on State level during the summer
season.